如何利用onedrive加packerpebuilder實(shí)現(xiàn)本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)一裝機(jī)
如何利用onedrive加packerpebuilder實(shí)現(xiàn)本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)一裝機(jī)，相信很多沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人對(duì)此束手無(wú)策，為此本文總結(jié)了問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的原因和解決方法，通過(guò)這篇文章希望你能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
十余年專注建站、設(shè)計(jì)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品按需定制設(shè)計(jì)服務(wù)，業(yè)務(wù)涵蓋品牌網(wǎng)站設(shè)計(jì)、商城網(wǎng)站建設(shè)、小程序設(shè)計(jì)、軟件系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)、成都App制作等。憑借多年豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我們會(huì)仔細(xì)了解每個(gè)客戶的需求而做出多方面的分析、設(shè)計(jì)、整合，為客戶設(shè)計(jì)出具風(fēng)格及創(chuàng)意性的商業(yè)解決方案，創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)更提供一系列網(wǎng)站制作和網(wǎng)站推廣的服務(wù)，以推動(dòng)各中小企業(yè)全面信息數(shù)字化，并利用創(chuàng)新技術(shù)幫助各行業(yè)提升企業(yè)形象和運(yùn)營(yíng)效率。
今天，我們將用onedrve結(jié)合packerpebuilder實(shí)現(xiàn)本地也能像云主機(jī)一樣裝機(jī)，使遠(yuǎn)程成為本地裝機(jī)app，實(shí)際上這個(gè)思路自packerpebuilder一開(kāi)始就有了，只是一直沒(méi)有找到合適能用的網(wǎng)盤。
前置改動(dòng)
把tmpmirror也消除了。調(diào)整了一些注釋，如整合checkdeps和selectmirror為prepare prerequisites，selectmirror經(jīng)過(guò)重構(gòu)變成select1stvalidmirrorfrom3():
function Select1stValidMirrorFrom3(){
[ $# -ge 1 ] || exit 1
declare -A MirrorTocheck
MirrorTocheck=(["Debian0"]="" ["Debian1"]="" ["Debian2"]="")
echo "$1" |sed 's/\ //g' |grep -q '^http://\|^https://\|^ftp://' && MirrorTocheck[Debian0]=$(echo "$1" |sed 's/\ //g');
echo "$2" |sed 's/\ //g' |grep -q '^http://\|^https://\|^ftp://' && MirrorTocheck[Debian1]=$(echo "$2" |sed 's/\ //g');
echo "$3" |sed 's/\ //g' |grep -q '^http://\|^https://\|^ftp://' && MirrorTocheck[Debian2]=$(echo "$3" |sed 's/\ //g');
for mirror in $(echo "${!MirrorTocheck[@]}" |sed 's/\ /\n/g' |sort -n |grep "^Debian")
do
CurMirror="${MirrorTocheck[$mirror]}"
[ -n "$CurMirror" ] || continue
# CheckPass1='0';
# DistsList="$(wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "$CurMirror/dists/" |grep -o 'href=.*/"' |cut -d'"' -f2 |sed '/-\|old\|Debian\|experimental\|stable\|test\|sid\|devel/d' |grep '^[^/]' |sed -n '1h;1!H;$g;s/\n//g;s/\//\;/g;$p')";
# for DIST in `echo "$DistsList" |sed 's/;/\n/g'`
# do
# [[ "$DIST" == "jessie" ]] && CheckPass1='1' && break;
# done
# [[ "$CheckPass1" == '0' ]] && {
# echo -ne '\njessie not find in $CurMirror/dists/, Please check it! \n\n'
# bash $0 error;
# exit 1;
# }
CheckPass2=0
ImageFile="SUB_MIRROR/dists/jessie/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/amd64/initrd.gz"
[ -n "$ImageFile" ] || exit 1
URL=`echo "$ImageFile" |sed "s#SUB_MIRROR#${CurMirror}#g"`
wget --no-check-certificate --spider --timeout=3 -o /dev/null "$URL"
[ $? -eq 0 ] && CheckPass2=1 && echo "$CurMirror" && break
done
[[ $CheckPass2 == 0 ]] && {
echo -ne "\033[31mError! \033[0minitrd.gz not find in $CurMirror/jessie/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/amd64/! \n";
bash $0 error;
exit 1;
}
}
MIRROR=$(Select1stValidMirrorFrom3 'http://httpredir.debian.org/debian' 'http://www.shalol.com/cn/d/debian' 'http://http://archive.debian.org/debian')
[ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo -en "Select Mirror ......:" && echo -en "[\033[32m ${MIRROR} \033[0m]\n" || exit 1主體改動(dòng)
整合prepare parepare dist files包括downloading basic kernel and rootfs files（將它提前，邏輯更合理。）和downloading repo pkgs files，，以及接下來(lái)的PrepareDDessentials(其原來(lái)內(nèi)部下載deb的邏輯整合到與下載full udeb一起)，，并將它們都變成可復(fù)用的函數(shù)和函數(shù)調(diào)用buildrepo()和PrepareDDessentials().
prepare parepare dist files與prepare others是并列的：前三者是大資源文件，后三者是小參數(shù)文件，將二者中間延時(shí)變量變成2s，各內(nèi)部延時(shí)3s（內(nèi)部還去掉了細(xì)節(jié)方面，肯定情況下的一些echo輸出，改為直接exit 1，改為由主要的幾句話來(lái)echo，界面輸出更清），共5s
wget要調(diào)用ssl client才能tls certificate已完善，buildrepo()更強(qiáng)大，支持sed "s/(+|~)/-/g"處理鏈接中的+號(hào)和~號(hào)(tcb上的onemanager不支持這類特殊符號(hào))，和更強(qiáng)大更邏輯清楚的拉取安裝deb pkgs支持:
IncPkgrepo='1'
declare -A OPTPKGS
OPTPKGS=(
["libc1"]="pool/main/g/glibc/libc6_2.28-10_amd64.deb"
["fmtlibc"]="xz"
["binlibc"]=""
["common1"]="pool/main/g/gnutls28/libgnutls30_3.6.7-4+deb10u3_amd64.deb"
["common2"]="pool/main/p/p11-kit/libp11-kit0_0.23.15-2_amd64.deb"
["common3"]="pool/main/libt/libtasn1-6/libtasn1-6_4.13-3_amd64.deb"
["common4"]="pool/main/n/nettle/libnettle6_3.4.1-1_amd64.deb"
["common5"]="pool/main/n/nettle/libhogweed4_3.4.1-1_amd64.deb"
["common6"]="pool/main/g/gmp/libgmp10_6.1.2+dfsg-4_amd64.deb"
["fmtcommon"]="xz"
["bincommon"]=""
["busybox1"]="pool/main/b/busybox/busybox_1.30.1-4_amd64.deb"
["fmtbusybox"]="xz"
["binbusybox"]="bin/busybox"
["wgetssl1"]="pool/main/libi/libidn2/libidn2-0_2.0.5-1+deb10u1_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl2"]="pool/main/libp/libpsl/libpsl5_0.20.2-2_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl3"]="pool/main/p/pcre2/libpcre2-8-0_10.32-5_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl4"]="pool/main/u/util-linux/libuuid1_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl5"]="pool/main/z/zlib/zlib1g_1.2.11.dfsg-1_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl6"]="pool/main/o/openssl/libssl1.0.0_1.0.1t-1+deb8u8_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl7"]="pool/main/o/openssl/openssl_1.0.1t-1+deb8u8_amd64.deb"
["wgetssl8"]="pool/main/w/wget/wget_1.20.1-1.1_amd64.deb"
["fmtwgetssl"]="xz"
["binwgetssl"]="usr/bin/wget"
["webfs1"]="pool/main/libf/libffi/libffi6_3.2.1-9_amd64.deb"
["webfs2"]="pool/main/m/mime-support/mime-support_3.62_all.deb"
["webfs3"]="pool/main/libu/libunistring/libunistring2_0.9.10-1_amd64.deb"
["webfs4"]="pool/main/w/webfs/webfs_1.21-ds1-12_amd64.deb"
["fmtwebfs"]="xz"
["binwebfs"]=""
)
function buildrepo(){
if [[ "$IncPkgrepo" == '1' ]]; then
echo -e "Downloading full udebs pkg files..... [\033[32m ${MIRROR}/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz \033[0m]\n"
repodir='/tmp/boot/var/log/debian'
mkdir -p $repodir
udeburl=".*pool\/main\(.*\)udeb.*"
wget --no-check-certificate -qO- "$MIRROR/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz" |gunzip -dc|sed "/$udeburl/!d"|sed "s/Filename: //g"|while read line
do
path=${line%/*}
mkdir -p $repodir/$path
file=${line##*/}
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/$path/$(echo $file|sed "s/\(+\|~\)/-/g") $MIRROR/$line
done
mkdir -p $repodir/dists/jessie/main/binary-amd64/
mkdir -p $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/
mkdir -p $repodir/dists/jessie/main/installer-amd64/current/images/
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/dists/jessie/Release $MIRROR/dists/jessie/Release
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/dists/jessie/main/binary-amd64/Release $MIRROR/dists/jessie/main/binary-amd64/Release
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Release $MIRROR/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Release
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz $MIRROR/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz; \
orisize=$(cat $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wc -c); \
orimd5=$(md5sum $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz| awk '{ print $1 }'); \
orisha1=$(sha1sum $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz| awk '{ print $1 }'); \
orisha256=$(sha256sum $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz| awk '{ print $1 }'); \
gunzip -c $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz > $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages; \
rm -rf $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz; \
sed -i "s/\(+\|~\)/-/g" $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages; \
gzip -c $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages > $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz; \
rm -rf $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages; \
cursize=$(cat $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | wc -c); \
curmd5=$(md5sum $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz| awk '{ print $1 }'); \
cursha1=$(sha1sum $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz| awk '{ print $1 }'); \
cursha256=$(sha256sum $repodir/dists/jessie/main/debian-installer/binary-amd64/Packages.gz| awk '{ print $1 }')
toreplace="main\/debian-installer\/binary-amd64\/Packages.gz"
linenoarray=($(grep -n $toreplace $repodir/dists/jessie/Release |cut -f1 -d:))
sed -i ${linenoarray[0]}s/$orimd5/$curmd5/ $repodir/dists/jessie/Release
sed -i ${linenoarray[0]}s/$orisize/$cursize/ $repodir/dists/jessie/Release
sed -i ${linenoarray[1]}s/$orisha1/$cursha1/ $repodir/dists/jessie/Release
sed -i ${linenoarray[1]}s/$orisize/$cursize/ $repodir/dists/jessie/Release
sed -i ${linenoarray[2]}s/$orisha256/$cursha256/ $repodir/dists/jessie/Release
sed -i ${linenoarray[2]}s/$orisize/$cursize/ $repodir/dists/jessie/Release
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/dists/jessie/main/installer-amd64/current/images/udeb.list $MIRROR/dists/jessie/main/installer-amd64/current/images/udeb.list
chmod -R 0644 $repodir/
fi
echo -e "Downloading optional deb pkg files...... [\033[32m ${MIRROR}/dists/jessie/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz \033[0m]\n";
for pkg in `echo "$1" |sed 's/,/\n/g'`
do
[[ -n "${OPTPKGS[$pkg"1"]}" ]] && {
for subpkg in $(echo "${!OPTPKGS[@]}" |sed 's/\ /\n/g' |sort -n |grep "^$pkg")
do
cursubpkgfile="${OPTPKGS[$subpkg]}"
[ -n "$cursubpkgfile" ] || continue
cursubpkgfilepath=${cursubpkgfile%/*}
mkdir -p $repodir/$cursubpkgfilepath
cursubpkgfilename=${cursubpkgfile##*/}
cursubpkgfilename2=$(echo $cursubpkgfilename|sed "s/\(+\|~\)/-/g")
wget --no-check-certificate -qO $repodir/$cursubpkgfilepath/$cursubpkgfilename2 $MIRROR/$cursubpkgfile; \
[[ "${OPTPKGS["fmt"$pkg]}" == "tar" ]] && ar x $repodir/$cursubpkgfilepath/$cursubpkgfilename2 data.tar.gz && tar xzf data.tar.gz && rm -rf data.tar.gz
[[ "${OPTPKGS["fmt"$pkg]}" == "xz" ]] && ar x $repodir/$cursubpkgfilepath/$cursubpkgfilename2 data.tar.xz && xz -d data.tar.xz && tar xf data.tar && rm -rf data.tar
done
[[ -n "${OPTPKGS["bin"$pkg]}" ]] && mv -f /tmp/boot/${OPTPKGS["bin"$pkg]} /tmp/boot/${OPTPKGS["bin"$pkg]}2
# [[ ! -f /tmp/boot/${OPTPKGS["bin"$pkg]}2 ]] && echo 'Error! $1 SUPPORT ERROR.' && exit 1;
}
done
}
buildrepo libc,common,busybox,wgetssl;PrepareDDessentials()也更強(qiáng)大，支持sharepoint和office365個(gè)人的302跳轉(zhuǎn)風(fēng)格，強(qiáng)化《利用installnet制作一個(gè)云裝機(jī)packerpe》2中關(guān)于僅支持office365style相關(guān)方面功能 --- 其實(shí)sharepointstyle和office365 style也可自動(dòng)公判斷，但是我不想折騰了。
UNZIP=''
DDURL=''
OFFICE365STYLE='0'
SHAREPOINTSTYLE='1'
function PrepareDDessentials(){
if [[ -n "$tmpDDURL" ]]; then
echo "$tmpDDURL" |grep -q '^http://\|^ftp://\|^https://';
[[ $? -ne '0' ]] && echo 'No valid URL in the DD argument,Only support http://, ftp:// and https:// !' && exit 1;
IMGHEADER="$(curl -Is "$tmpDDURL")";
IMGTYPE="$(echo "$IMGHEADER" | grep -E -o '200|302')" || IMGTYPE='0';
# [[ "$IMGTYPE" -ne '0' ]] && echo 'not a raw,tar,gunzip or 301/302 ref file, exit ... !' && exit 1 || {
[[ "$IMGTYPE" == '200' ]] && IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2="$(echo "$IMGHEADER" |grep -E -o 'raw|qcow2|gzip|x-gzip')" && {
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'raw' ]] && UNZIP='0' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m raw \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'qcow2' ]] && UNZIP='0' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m raw \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'gzip' ]] && UNZIP='1' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m gzip \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'x-gzip' ]] && UNZIP='1' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m x-gzip \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'gunzip' ]] && UNZIP='2' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m gunzip \033[0m]";
}
[[ "$IMGTYPE" == '302' && "$OFFICE365STYLE" == '1' ]] && { \
IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2="$(echo "$IMGHEADER" |grep 'Location: http'|sed 's/Location: //g')" && IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2=${IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2%$'\r'} && \
IMGHEADERCHECKPASS3="$(curl -Is "$IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2" |grep 'content-location: http'|sed 's/content-location: //g')" && IMGHEADERCHECKPASS3=${IMGHEADERCHECKPASS3%$'\r'} && \
IMGTYPECHECKPASS2="$(curl -Is "$IMGHEADERCHECKPASS3" | grep -E -o 'raw|qcow2|gzip|x-gzip|gunzip')" && {
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'raw' ]] && UNZIP='0' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m raw \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'qcow2' ]] && UNZIP='0' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m raw \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'gzip' ]] && UNZIP='1' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m gzip \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'x-gzip' ]] && UNZIP='1' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m x-gzip \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'gunzip' ]] && UNZIP='2' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m gunzip \033[0m]";
}
}
[[ "$IMGTYPE" == '302' && "$SHAREPOINTSTYLE" == '1' ]] && { \
IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2="$(echo "$IMGHEADER" |grep 'Location: http'|sed 's/Location: //g')" && IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2=${IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2%$'\r'} && \
IMGTYPECHECKPASS2="$(curl -Is "$IMGHEADERCHECKPASS2" | grep -E -o 'raw|qcow2|gzip|x-gzip|gunzip')" && {
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'raw' ]] && UNZIP='0' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m raw \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'qcow2' ]] && UNZIP='0' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m raw \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'gzip' ]] && UNZIP='1' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m gzip \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'x-gzip' ]] && UNZIP='1' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m x-gzip \033[0m]";
[[ "$IMGTYPECHECKPASS2" == 'gunzip' ]] && UNZIP='2' && DDURL="$tmpDDURL" && sleep 3s && echo -en "[\033[32m gunzip \033[0m]";
}
}
[[ "$UNZIP" == '' ]] && echo 'didnt got a unzip mode, exit ... !' && exit 1;
[[ "$DDURL" == '' ]] && echo 'didnt got a ddurl, exit ... !' && exit 1;
[[ "$IMGTYPE" == '0' ]] && echo 'not a raw,tar,gunzip or 301/302 ref file, exit ... !' && exit 1;
# }
else
echo 'Please input vaild image URL! ';
exit 1;
fi
}
echo -e 'prepare DDessentials ......';
PrepareDDessentials;
sleep 3s使用方法
中途提示備份,會(huì)給你30s上傳/tmp/boot/var/log/debian倉(cāng)庫(kù)到onedrive或其它服務(wù)器創(chuàng)建鏡像，。
[[ "$tmpINSTANTWITHOUTVNC" == '0' ]] && echo "finished, auto reboot after 30s...(if needed, you can press ctrl c to interrupt to bak the repodir:$repodir, then manually reboot to continue)";sleep 30s
preseed中的mirrorhost換成你的od上傳地址。
看完上述內(nèi)容，你們掌握如何利用onedrive加packerpebuilder實(shí)現(xiàn)本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)一裝機(jī)的方法了嗎？如果還想學(xué)到更多技能或想了解更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容，歡迎關(guān)注創(chuàng)新互聯(lián)行業(yè)資訊頻道，感謝各位的閱讀！
新聞標(biāo)題：如何利用onedrive加packerpebuilder實(shí)現(xiàn)本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)一裝機(jī)
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